• Local Name: Sit’ Revolučních Buněk
  • Transliteration: N/a
  • Alternatives: N/a
  • Status: 2014 – Active
  • Conflicts: Czech Anarchist Militancy

The SRB is a Czech anarchist militant network which seeks to decay the pillars of society by fomenting disorder.1 Its members appear to have taken inspiration from outfits such as Greece’s Conspiracy of Fire Cells [CFF; Synomosía ton Pyrínon tis Fotías] and the Informal Anarchist Federation [FAI; Federazione Anarchica Informale] from Italy.2 The network’s nuclei are based in Brno, Most and Praha.3 The SRB is made up of loosely-connected cells that are often dissolved immediately after achieving their objective.4 The network lacks central leadership and has no fixed membership.5 The SRB has carried out more than a dozen arson attacks in recent years. Most of these incidents have been directed at parked police vehicles.6 In its operations, the network always tries to avoid casualties.7

Historical Overview

The SRB first appeared on Jan. 19, 2014 when it burnt a parked police car in Litvínov, in the Ustí nad Labem region.8 This incident was followed by the firebombing of a Praha police station on Feb. 13.9 SRB operatives continued to launch occasional attacks throughout the rest of the year. Noteworthy operations were the May 08 arson attack on a highway toll booth in the Zlín region and the Aug. 30 burning of a police car in Ustí nad Labem.10 The authorities had undercover police infiltrate the network in late 2014.11

The SRB also joined the remarkably intense campaign of intimidation against a restaurant in Praha.12 Trouble began after its owner had fired a waitress who was affiliated with the anarchist community.13 The SRB burnt vehicles belonging to the restaurant and made dozens of false bomb alerts.14

On Apr. 28, 2015 Czech police raided premises linked to the SRB in Brno and Most.15 Ten of the network’s associates were arrested and an explosive device was recovered during the operations.16 Subsequent investigations revealed that SRB members had plotted to attack a train carrying military equipment with incendiary bombs.17 In May, the Czech judiciary charged six of those arrested with involvement in terrorism.18

In response to the police crackdown, the SRB carried out several attacks. In May 2015, associates burnt a police car and a vehicle belonging to a restaurant.19 SRB cadres also burnt two police cars in Most on Jun. 28.20 In early July 2015, cadres of the network set fire to two other police vehicles in Praha.21 On Feb. 14, 2016, the SRB again burnt two police cars in Praha.22 This last attack was carried out to protest the continued detention of its members and the inability to provide vegan meals to the prisoners.23

In August 2016, the trial against the detained SRB cadres began.24 The court acquitted the militants in September 2017 following allegations that undercover policemen might have entrapped the suspects during their investigations.25 Earlier, police had apprehended four other SRB operatives in June 2017 for distributing extremist propaganda.26

Key Leadership

Although the SRB has no formal leaders, its founder Lukáš Borl appears to sway considerable influence over the network.27 A long-time activist, he has helped set up an anarchist community center in Most.28 On Apr. 28, 2015, Borl was arrested as police cracked down on the SRB.29 He was soon released and went into hiding before the authorities recaptured him in September 2016.30 Borl was freed from prison a few months later.31

Another key figure within the SRB is Petr Sova (°ca. 1970). This former railway worker was the ringleader of a cell that plotted to attack a military train.32 He was arrested by police in April 2015, but a court later acquitted him. In June 2017, Sova was charged with spreading extremist propaganda.33

Public Relations

The SRB devotes attention to its public relations. It maintains websites in several languages.34 The outfit usually claims responsibility for its actions and has occasionally released video footage of its activities.35 SRB associates have also distributed tactical manuals.36

References[+]